下拉式選單


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Sunday, June 17, 2012

Classical Chinese (4) Nominal sentence

A nominal sentence often appears as the form of  “A,B也。”

This sentence means: A is B.

Ex 1
百里奚,虞人也。
Băi lǐ xī ,yú rén yě 。
百里奚:[N]a name
虞:[A]a name of a country
百里奚is a person who came from虞.


Ex 2
叔齊,賢人也。
shú qí ,xián rén yě 。
叔齊:[N]a Name
賢人:[N] worthy
叔齊is a worthy.


It is a very common sentence in classical Chinese. Sometimes “也yě” can be replaced by other words, like “矣yǐ”, or can be omitted.

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